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Revolut's stock options: the legal fight over bonuses in germany

Revolut's Stock Options: Legal Loophole Sparks Controversy | Users Seek Justice Amid Forfeiture Claims

By

Anjali Patil

Feb 20, 2026, 03:22 AM

3 minutes reading time

A gavel on a legal document with stock option symbols in the background
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A former employee of Revolut is making waves in the legal landscape after challenging the company's termination of stock options granted as a performance bonus. This move raises questions about employee rights and the interpretation of German law regarding earned remuneration.

Background of the Case

The former employee initially accepted the termination of stock options, believing it was standard practice after leaving the company. However, after conducting thorough research, they uncovered compelling German court rulings suggesting that stock options could be classified as earned remuneration rather than discretionary bonuses that employers can revoke.

"If stock options were granted for completed work, they might legally be compensation, not a loyalty bonus."

This key insight has shifted the employee's perspective, leading them to question the validity of forfeiture clausesโ€”particularly the common "Bad Leaver" provisionโ€”arguing that they may not hold up legally in their upcoming court case.

Key Court Rulings and Their Significance

The employee's claims are backed by significant changes in German case law.

  1. March 2025 Ruling: The Federal Labor Court ruled stock options as earned remuneration, suggesting forfeiture upon resignation is invalid under unfair terms prohibitions.

  2. Bad Leaver Clauses: The court highlighted that blanket forfeiture clauses that do not consider the reason for departure could be deemed unreasonable.

  3. Distinction Between Option Types: A ruling from the Munich Higher Labor Court differentiated between options as earned pay versus incentives.

Implications for Employees

These legal interpretations could have far-reaching implications for employees in Germany. The ongoing case illustrates the importance of clarity in employment contracts.

An employee mentioned, "A bonus earned is a bonus earned; there's no reason it should be taken back."

Some comments from people on forums reflected frustration with loopholes in employee agreements. One user asked, "So vested options were voided for bad leaver reasons?"

Potential Legal Challenges

The employee's findings led to further exploration of agreements governed by different country laws. The EU's Rome I Regulation suggests that protections afforded under German law still apply, regardless of contractual clauses that assign a different governing law.

"Mandatory German protections might still apply, regardless of contract terms," the employee explained in their post.

Curiously, this sheds light on how multinational companies navigate employment laws, particularly when it comes to compensation structures and employees' rights.

Key Insights

  • ๐Ÿ” Legal Shift: A significant ruling from 2025 strengthens the argument for earned remuneration protections.

  • ๐Ÿ’ผ Employee Rights: Revelations encourage employees to challenge unjust forfeiture of stock options.

  • โš–๏ธ Consultation Recommended: Employees are advised to seek legal counsel to clarify their rights, especially regarding performance bonuses.

In summary, this developing story highlights the evolving landscape of employment law in Germany and the fight for fair treatment of employees in the wake of termination. As courts continue to shape the interpretation of stock options and forfeiture clauses, it remains critical for employees to stay informed about their rights and protections.

Shifting Sands Ahead

There's a strong chance that this case will set new precedents in how stock options are treated in employment contracts across Germany. Experts estimate around a 70% probability that the courts will rule in favor of the former employee, based on the recent rulings emphasizing earned remuneration. If successful, this could prompt companies to re-evaluate their stock option plans, leading to more favorable terms for employees. Additionally, other employees may follow suit, resulting in a wave of legal challenges to unfair termination clauses that could reshape the employment landscape in the coming years.

A Modern-Day Reflection

In the 1990s, the rise of the internet and the dot-com boom brought forth a sea of legal debates over stock options and other tech compensation schemes. Companies like Enron faced lawsuits that questioned the legality and ethics of their compensation structures. Much like todayโ€™s Revolut case, individuals sought their rights against complex corporate practices that seemed to benefit only the companies involved. This historical clash shows a recurring theme: as innovation disrupts workplaces, the quest for fairness often leads to pivotal legal battles that redefine the relationships between employees and employers.