By
Hana Kim
Edited By
Carlos Mendoza

The Ethereum Foundation has unveiled a new protocol roadmap designed to guide its initiatives in 2026, focusing on three primary areas: scaling capabilities, improving user experience, and enhancing Layer 1 security. This comes off the heels of a significant advancement year in 2025 when Ethereum implemented substantial updates.
In 2025, Ethereum successfully introduced Pectra and Fusaka, leading to visible performance upgrades across the network. A key highlight was PeerDAS, which remarkably increased the data availability for rollups by approximately 8x. Additionally, the Layer 1 gas limit was raised to 60 million, a vital step towards expanding core capacity.
Under the scaling track, the Foundation aims to push the gas limit beyond 100 million while innovating zkEVM-related improvements. The goal? To make rollups both more efficient and scalable.
The Improve UX initiative zeroes in on account abstraction. The Foundation's goal is to make user interactions more seamless: less friction, more intuitive wallets, and smoother onboarding for mainstream users.
Users are already demanding these changes, with one individual commenting, "Ethereum is shifting from promises to engineering."
Lastly, the Harden the L1 track focuses on fortifying security and resilience against emerging threats, including future risks posed by post-quantum cryptography. Security remains a pressing concern, as evidenced by comments like, "Reinforcing security is quite essential for its reputation; the threats are rising."
"The next major upgrade, Glamsterdam, is coming in the first half of 2026," sources confirm. This emphasizes the transition toward practical enhancements rather than experimental features.
Sentiment among the community appears to be generally optimistic. However, some voices expressed concerns about the absence of specific Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs) in upcoming updates. One user noted, "Seems we donโt see EIP 7782 in Glamsterdam."
๐ก The focus on scaling aims to surpass the 100 million gas limit.
๐ Enhancements in security are vital to tackling emerging threats.
๐ Community enthusiasm suggests a positive reaction to strategic updates.
As Ethereum gears up for what could be a pivotal year, stakeholders are keenly observing how these priorities will shape the platform's evolution. What additional changes are needed most to maintain Ethereum's competitive edge in the crypto landscape?
There's a strong chance that if Ethereum successfully implements its ambitious plans for the gas limit while keeping security tight, we could see a broader adoption of decentralized applications. Experts estimate that the likelihood of achieving the one billion transaction mark for rollups could increase by around 70% if the scaling efforts pay off. This push not only caters to the growing user base but also diminishes concerns about congestion that often plague the network. Moreover, given the rising threats in the crypto space, enhancing security protocols could bolster confidence among investors and reinforce Ethereum's position in the market, ensuring it remains attractive to new projects.
In a twist reminiscent of the 2000s tech boom, Ethereum's current trajectory invites comparisons with the early days of social media platforms. Much like how platforms like Facebook initially faced skepticism yet evolved to dominate user interaction, Ethereum may also navigate these initial hurdles. As developers adapt to user feedback and enhance security, the platform could experience a similar transformation, turning earlier doubts into a thriving ecosystem, ripe for both innovation and community trust. This unexpected synergy between growth and user experience could very well chart a new course for Ethereum, just as social networks reshaped communication in our daily lives.