Edited By
James OโReilly

A growing consensus among people in the crypto community points to Ethereum layer 2 solutions as the future of digital currency, signaling a tough year for alternative layer 1 projects. Many of them, despite ambitious plans, failed to capture usage or generate sustainable revenue.
This year's trends show an alarming rate of decline among newly launched alt L1s. Most projects fell short of their promises, struggling to keep validators operational without continually minting coins to compensate for low activity. A bold warning emerges: nearly all these chains cannot maintain financial viability without ongoing inflation, raising critical questions about long-term sustainability.
Take Solana, for example. Its increasing hardware requirements to maintain speed lead to higher entry barriers for smaller validators, effectively threatening decentralizationโone of the core values in the crypto realm. "The problem is the time it takes to verify a fraud proof once submitted," remarked a concerned user.
In contrast, layer 2s leverage Ethereumโs built-in security, ensuring they do not face the same challenges as alt L1s. They provide a scalable model that doesn't inherently centralize over time, stabilizing their future prospects.
Commentary from people in forums highlights growing frustrations and worries. One user noted, "Thanks, my Polygon is dying," reflecting a broader trend of discontent with alt L1s. Others pointed to the risks posed by overreliance on third-party bridges, suggesting a potential for cascading insolvencies, should fraud become rampant.
"zk-rollups donโt have this problem because validity proofs are published in real time."
This sentiment amplifies a chilling realization: mistakes on these platforms could be disastrous. Liquidity pools may become vulnerable, posing systemic risks going forward. Meanwhile, a casual quipโ"Buy more ๐คท"โillustrates a defeatist attitude creeping into the discussion.
โ Most alt L1s struggle to maintain operational viability.
โ Layer 2s inherit Ethereum's robust security model, enhancing stability.
โ Users are alarmed by the risks of relying on centralized bridges.
โ "The next generation will not be new L1s but Ethereum L2s" becomes a prevailing thought.
As the conversation on forums turns increasingly to layer 2 solutions, the tide appears to be shifting. The market is starting to recognize that the promises of many alt L1s are proving empty, echoing a clear message: focus on layer 2s for a more sustainable crypto future.
Thereโs a strong chance Ethereum layer 2 solutions will see a surge in usage over the next few years, as people seek reliable and scalable alternatives to struggling alt L1s. Experts estimate around 70% of new investment in crypto may flow toward these layer 2 platforms as their security features and efficiency become more widely recognized. With many projects experiencing operational challenges, the likelihood of further consolidation among alt L1s grows, potentially leading to a 50% reduction in their market presence. This shift will not only stabilize Ethereum L2s but may ultimately reshape the landscape of crypto investment in a significant way, encouraging broader adoption by mainstream users eager for stability.
The current trend in crypto mirrors the evolution of the skateboarding culture of the 1990s. When flashy designs and new boards flooded the market, many failed to provide the durable performance skaters needed. As cheaper brands fell out of favor, fewer newcomers stuck with the sport, and a small number of brands invested in the quality and durability necessary for true enthusiasts flourished. Similarly, as the crypto community witnesses the pitfalls of unreliable alt L1s, those with genuine scalability and security, like Ethereum layer 2s, may become the long-term champions of the industry, poised to ride the next wave of crypto evolution.