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Congress pushes bill to make bitcoin a tier 1 reserve asset

Congress | Bitcoin as a U.S. Strategic Asset | 21 Bipartisan Cosponsors

By

Kevin Johnson

May 25, 2026, 04:37 PM

Edited By

David Lee

2 minutes reading time

A visual representation of the American flag and Bitcoin symbol, highlighting the new legislation to classify Bitcoin as a Tier 1 asset, with a Capitol building in the background.
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A growing coalition in Congress has introduced legislation to classify Bitcoin as a Tier 1 strategic reserve asset, making it equal to gold. Co-led by Nick Begich (R-AK) and Jared Golden (D-ME), the American Reserve Modernization Act of 2026 (ARMA) has already attracted support from 21 cosponsors across party lines, stirring debate among people about the government's role in cryptocurrency.

Key Components of the Bill

The ARMA aims to:

  • Consolidate federal Bitcoin holdings into a dedicated Treasury reserve.

  • Impose a 20-year minimum holding period.

  • Create a budget-neutral pathway for acquiring up to 1 million BTC over five years.

  • Classify Bitcoin officially as a Tier 1 strategic asset.

  • End the governmentโ€™s sale of seized Bitcoin permanently.

  • Require quarterly audits and enhanced custody standards.

"This set-up makes Bitcoin a serious player in the financial world," said one prominent supporter.

Interestingly, previous attempts through executive orders can easily be rolled back by future administrations. A law, however, would require active congressional action to repeal, creating a more stable framework.

Public Sentiment and Controversy

The reception among people has been mixed. Criticism has surfaced regarding the implications of elevating Bitcoinโ€™s status. One person remarked, "This is moronic," reflecting concerns about the potential risks of tying U.S. reserves to a volatile asset.

  1. Legitimacy of Bitcoin: Many express doubts about Bitcoin's reliability as a reserve asset.

  2. Government Role: There's ongoing debate about how much the government should be involved in the crypto market.

  3. Long-term Impact: Opinions vary on whether this move will stabilize or further complicate the financial ecosystem.

Whatโ€™s Next?

As this bill moves forward, some are wondering: Will Congress ultimately embrace Bitcoin as a strategic asset, or will pushback prevent its advancement?

Key Takeaways

  • โญ 21 bipartisan supporters indicate significant political traction.

  • โš–๏ธ The bill aims to end sales of seized Bitcoin by the government.

  • โœ๏ธ "$1 million BTC" acquisition could redefine U.S. monetary policy.

Stay tuned for updates as this story develops.

Probable Shifts on the Horizon

Thereโ€™s a strong chance Congress could advance the American Reserve Modernization Act this year, especially given its bipartisan backing. As people continue to show interest in the evolving cryptocurrency landscape, lawmakers might see this as an opportunity to position the U.S. as a leader in financial innovation. However, the volatility associated with Bitcoin raises significant concerns. Experts estimate around a 60% probability that the bill will pass through early legislative hurdles, though opponents may push back on its implications for economic stability and government oversight in the crypto market.

Historical Echoes of Financial Reform

Consider the establishment of the Federal Reserve in the early 20th century. Initially met with skepticism and resistance, it sought to stabilize the U.S. economy during turbulent times. In many ways, the proposed classification of Bitcoin parallels that situation. Both initiatives faced public scrutiny and opposition due to their unconventional nature, yet they aimed to create a stronger financial foundation. Just as the Federal Reserve reshaped monetary policy, Bitcoin's ascension to a strategic asset could transform how the government interacts with evolving financial technologies.