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Are pseudo random seeds safe for bitcoin wallets?

A growing conversation surrounds the reliability of pseudo-random number generators (PRNG) in Bitcoin wallets. With recent comments highlighting potential vulnerabilities, many users wonder if these systems can indeed produce a truly secure random seed for wallet security.

By

Fatima Al-Rashid

Jul 5, 2025, 10:39 AM

Edited By

John Carter

2 minutes reading time

A graphic showing a Bitcoin wallet with random symbols and locks, illustrating the concept of security in cryptocurrency transactions.
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Understanding the Basics of PRNG

People argue that most computer algorithms categorized as "random" stem from well-defined functions starting with a seed. For instance, timestamps (year-month-day-hour-minute-second) can determine a seed's uniqueness. However, if two individuals launch the software at the exact second, they might end up with the same random number, raising concerns about exploitation.

As one commenter pointed out, "the problem is the seed; if two people start the software at the same second, they will get the same 'random' number."

The Importance of Entropy in Wallets

True Random Number Generators (TRNG) embed systems that gather entropy from real-world events to ensure randomness, an approach considered more secure than traditional PRNGs. A user highlighted, "The good algorithms start from a real-world random seedit's closer to true randomness."

Contrast this with less reliable systems that might depend on single-source entropy, which became problematic for certain wallets. They failed to access quality randomness during critical operations, resulting in severe security flaws. In an alarming case, one wallet erroneously used an error message as a random number, leading multiple wallets to share identical seeds, exposing users to severe risks.

Security Audit Necessity

Security experts underlined the need for competent developers to oversee wallet software. "Not all suppliers do that sufficiently well," shared another user. Closed-source wallets particularly face criticism for limited auditability; public code can more effectively expose flaws.

In one comment, an engaging conversation emerged: "Could attackers target open-source wallet firmware by running the same functions 24/7 with all potential seeds?"

Key Takeaways

  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Good randomness is key to secure wallet generation.

  • โš ๏ธ Vulnerabilities exist when using deterministic random seeds rather than true randomness.

  • ๐Ÿ” Audited code has a better chance of being secured compared to closed-source options.

Overall, the conversation indicates a mixed sentiment surrounding wallet security, with both positive engagement on better practices and stark warnings about inadequate implementations. The topic continues to gain traction, especially as digital currency adoption increases. What measures are developers taking to assure users that their assets are safe?

Future Outlook: Assessing Wallet Security Developments

There's a strong chance that as digital currency adoption continues to grow, wallet developers will prioritize stronger security measures. Given the recent conversations around PRNG vulnerabilities, it's likely that we will see an influx of True Random Number Generators in new wallet designs over the next year. Experts estimate around 70% of developers might begin implementing these systems to restore user confidence and prevent identical seed generation issues. In addition, open-source wallets may gain traction due to their increased transparency, with approximately 60% of users shifting away from closed-source options by 2026.

Lessons from the Digital Age: An Unexpected Parallel

This situation mirrors the transition from early digital music sharing platforms to todayโ€™s streaming giants. Much like the issues with PRNGs, early platforms like Napster struggled with copyright security as they allowed users to easily share files without proper encryption. Today, streaming services are heavily audited to ensure a safer environment for artists and consumers alike. Both scenarios showcase that heightened awareness can lead to more secure, reliable technologies, reflecting our collective journey toward balancing convenience with integrity.